# Sentinel-1 imagery

<figure><img src="/files/hy5ANQOm43ZjXtzVyeuw" alt=""><figcaption><p><a href="https://sentinel.esa.int/web/sentinel/missions/sentinel-1">https://sentinel.esa.int/web/sentinel/missions/sentinel-1</a></p></figcaption></figure>

The Sentinel-1 mission is the European Radar Observatory for the Copernicus joint initiative of the European Commission (EC) and the European Space Agency (ESA).

The Sentinel-1 mission includes C-band imaging operating in four exclusive imaging modes with different resolution (down to 5 m) and coverage (up to 400 km). It provides dual polarization capability, very short revisit times and rapid product delivery.

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) has the advantage of operating at wavelengths not impeded by cloud cover or a lack of illumination and can acquire data over a site during day or night time under all weather conditions. Sentinel-1, with its C-SAR instrument, can offer reliable, repeated wide area monitoring.

Sentinel-1 is designed to work in a pre-programmed, conflict-free operation mode, imaging all global landmasses, coastal zones and shipping routes at high resolution and covering the global ocean with vignettes. This ensures the reliability of service required by operational services and a consistent long term data archive built for applications based on long time series.

<table><thead><tr><th width="270" align="center">Beam ID</th><th align="center">IW1</th><th align="center">IW2</th><th align="center">IW3</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">Spatial Resolution rg x az m</td><td align="center">20.4x22.5</td><td align="center">20.3x22.6</td><td align="center">20.5x22.6</td></tr><tr><td align="center">Pixel spacing rg x az m</td><td align="center">10x10</td><td align="center">10x10</td><td align="center">10x10</td></tr><tr><td align="center">Incidence angle °</td><td align="center">32.9</td><td align="center">38.3</td><td align="center">43.1</td></tr><tr><td align="center">Equivalent Number of Looks (ENL)</td><td align="center">4.4</td><td align="center">4.3</td><td align="center">4.3</td></tr><tr><td align="center">Radiometric resolution</td><td align="center">1.7</td><td align="center">1.7</td><td align="center">1.7</td></tr><tr><td align="center">Range look bandwidth MHz</td><td align="center">14.1</td><td align="center">12.1</td><td align="center">10.7</td></tr><tr><td align="center">Azimuth look bandwidth Hz</td><td align="center">315</td><td align="center">301</td><td align="center">301</td></tr><tr><td align="center">Range Hamming weighting coefficient</td><td align="center">0.70</td><td align="center">0.73</td><td align="center">0.75</td></tr><tr><td align="center">Azimuth Hamming weighting coefficient</td><td align="center">0.70</td><td align="center">0.75</td><td align="center">0.75</td></tr></tbody></table>


---

# Agent Instructions: Querying This Documentation

If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter:

```
GET https://docs.answr.space/data-sources/sentinel-1-imagery.md?ask=<question>
```

The question should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
